Quantum computing
The quantum revolution
While conventional computers use binary bits (1 and 0) for their calculations, a quantum computer uses quantum bits (aka: qubits). These work according to two main principles of quantum physics: superposition and entanglement. Superposition means that each qubit can simultaneously represent both a 1 and a 0, and many other states in between. Qubits exhibit properties of quantum entanglement - meaning that pairs or groups of particles are not measured or described independently of each other. Measuring a single qubit in an entangled group immediately determines the state of other particles in the group. This is true even if the particles are far apart.
Large-scale quantum computers could theoretically solve certain classes of problems much faster than a classical computer. Moreover, quantum computers can solve problems that are impossible on classical computers, thanks to their superposition properties. The potential future impact of quantum computing on computing is huge. The quantum revolution is moving very fast and the Netherlands is a leader in technology development. We are now entering the 'quantum ready phase', so we need to be prepared for the 'quantum advantage phase' (in 3-5 years' time), when quantum technology will become mainstream.
Why quantum computing at SURF?
We aim to support Dutch researchers to take early and competitive advantage of quantum computing developments and facilities as soon as it becomes available. Moreover, we want to:
- Understand the applicability for scientific applications
- Encourage and support the development of quantum applications
- Gain insight into the expertise and tools needed to 'transform' regular applications into quantum applications
- Support access to and use of quantum simulators and physical quantum computers (in the future).
Activities
- Exploring applicability in scientific problems with use cases
We encourage and support use cases in promising quantum application areas relevant to our members. SURF will evaluate potential applications, required efforts, methods and tools to build joint expertise, examples and best practices.
- Quantum chemistry
- Ray tracing
- Quantum Application lab
- High energy physics
- Supporting access to and use of hybrid classical and quantum application development environments
We provide a customised open development and execution environment.
- Access to quantum technologies via SURF Research Cloud
- Classical high memory nodes for quantum emulation
- LUMI-Q: EuroHPC JU quantum computers
- Quantum inspire/SURF computing platform
- Educational support:
- Internships at various levels (contact ariana.torres@surf.nl)
- Access to our facilities and opportunities
- Workshops and guest lectures
- Knowledge sharing: we want to create interest in the Dutch research community through examples and best practices.
- Podcast SURF Short Quantum
- Podcast SURF Sounds Uncovering Technologies: XR and Quantum
- Video SURF Future Computing & Networking